Captain Ratatype
In this guide, we've gathered everything worth knowing before buying a keyboard: connection types, build types, switches, and form factors.
What to look for when choosing
1. Connection type: wired or wireless?
- Wired (USB) — the simplest and most reliable option. No latency, no need to monitor battery level. Ideal if the keyboard stays in one place.
- Wireless (Bluetooth or 2.4 GHz) — freedom of movement and a clean desk without cables. Bluetooth is convenient for connecting to multiple devices at once. The radio channel (2.4 GHz) provides minimal latency — almost like wired. The downside: you need to keep an eye on the battery level.
- Combined — some models support Bluetooth, 2.4 GHz, and wired connection simultaneously. Handy if you frequently switch between devices.
2. Keyboard build type
- Membrane — quieter, lighter, cheaper. Keys have no individual mechanism — keypresses are registered through a rubber membrane. Suitable for office work, learning, and everyday tasks.
- Mechanical — each key has its own physical switch. Clear feedback, durability, more satisfying tactile feel. Different switch types are available for different tasks and preferences.
- Magnetic (Hall Effect) — next-generation technology. Instead of physical contact — a magnet and a sensor. Precise actuation point adjustment down to tenths of a millimeter. The most durable option.
3. Switch types (for mechanical and magnetic keyboards)
- Linear — smooth travel with no click. Quiet and consistent. Great for those who value speed and don't want to disturb those around them.
- Tactile — a noticeable «bump» during actuation. A good compromise between comfortable typing and speed.
- Clicky — tactile + audible click. A classic for those who love distinct feedback. But quite loud — not for open offices.
- Magnetic — no physical contact, flexible actuation point adjustment, and the highest lifespan.
4. Form factor (size)
- 100% (full-size, ~104 keys) — has everything: numpad, F-row, arrow keys. Great for working with spreadsheets and numbers.
- 75–80% (~82–99 keys) — compact but retains the F-row and arrow keys. A nice balance between functionality and desk ergonomics.
- 65% (~67–68 keys) — no F-row, but keeps arrow keys. A popular format among those who value desk space.
- 60% (~61 key) — minimalism: only the essentials. Maximum free space.
5. Backlighting
RGB backlighting isn't just aesthetics. In the dark, it helps you navigate the keys. Some models feature backlighting that reacts to the proximity of your hands or automatically adjusts brightness based on the room’s lighting. If you often work in the evening, this feature will come in handy.
The right keyboard truly changes the experience — both at work and during creative tasks. Choose based on your needs, not «to spend more» or «to spend less».
And once you've figured out which option suits you, we look forward to seeing you in typing speed lessons on Ratatype!
